examples/remediation-automation.mdRaw

Remediation Automation Playbook

Automate policy violation handling and PII redaction using AISentinel webhooks, SDKs, and workflow orchestrators. This guide complements Webhook Integrations and LangChain examples with end-to-end remediation pipelines.

Workflow Overview

  1. Detection: AISentinel emits policy.decision.created events when an evaluation is denied or flagged.
  2. Ingestion: Webhook receiver validates signatures and enqueues remediation tasks.
  3. Automation: Workers apply fixes—redacting content, regenerating outputs, or notifying humans.
  4. Verification: Updated content is re-evaluated by AISentinel to confirm compliance.
  5. Audit: Results are logged with auditId references for compliance tracking.

Reference Architecture

ComponentResponsibility
Webhook ReceiverValidates events and writes jobs to queue (SQS, RabbitMQ, Kafka).
Remediation WorkerRuns SDK scripts to redact or re-run agent tasks.
Ticketing IntegrationOpens tickets when automation cannot resolve issues automatically.
Audit StorePersists remediation outcome tied to AISentinel auditId.

Sample Remediation Worker (Python)

import os
from aisentinel import Client, ApiError
from redaction import redact_pii

client = Client(api_key=os.environ["AISENTINEL_API_KEY"], tenant_id=os.environ["AISENTINEL_TENANT_ID"])

def handle_job(job: dict) -> None:
    decision = job["decision"]
    if decision["decision"] != "deny":
        return

    content = decision["payload"]["content"]
    redacted = redact_pii(content)

    try:
        reevaluation = client.policies.evaluate(
            input=redacted,
            rulepack=decision["rulepack"],
            context={"sourceAuditId": decision["auditId"]},
        )
    except ApiError as exc:
        if exc.status_code == 429:
            raise RuntimeError("Rate limit hit during remediation") from exc
        raise

    if reevaluation.decision == "approve":
        publish_fix(redacted, reevaluation.audit_id)
    else:
        escalate(decision, reevaluation)
  • redact_pii represents your custom sanitizer leveraging NLP or deterministic masking.
  • publish_fix can push updates to data warehouses, vector stores, or CRM records.
  • escalate sends context to incident management (PagerDuty, ServiceNow).

Automated PII Redaction Workflow (n8n)

  1. Trigger: Webhook receives denial event.
  2. Split: IF node checks decision.reasonCode == "pii_detected".
  3. Redact: Execute Python node using the script above.
  4. Re-evaluate: HTTP node calls AISentinel to confirm fix.
  5. Notify: Slack and Jira nodes provide updates with new auditId.

Error Handling and Retries

  • Transient Errors (5xx): Implement exponential backoff with jitter.
  • Permanent Errors (403 policy_denied): Escalate to security analysts for manual review.
  • Queue Poison Messages: After configurable retries, move to dead-letter queue and create a ticket.

Security Considerations

  • Store remediation credentials in secret managers and rotate via Key Rotation.
  • Enforce role-based access per Team Management; automation accounts need limited scopes.
  • Log every automation step and forward to your SIEM per Auditing & Compliance.

Monitoring and Metrics

  • Track mean_time_to_remediate (MTTR) and automation success rates.
  • Use Usage Analytics to correlate denial rates with remediation workload.
  • Create dashboards for recurring root causes (rulepack, agent, dataset).

Extending the Playbook

Automated remediation closes the loop between detection and resolution, ensuring AISentinel guardrails lead to rapid, auditable fixes.